Mental health, alcohol abuse and sleep quality: impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic in Piauí
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21615/cesp.7374Keywords:
COVID-19, Anxiety, alcohol, Sleep, Mental healthAbstract
The emergence of COVID-19 was considered a public health emergency of international concern, with a high risk of transmission that spread worldwide, characterizing it as a pandemic. Its impact included an increase in mental illness and psychological trauma directly caused by the infection and/or its secondary outcomes. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the relationship between COVID-19-related anxiety, sleep quality, and alcohol abuse in Piauí (Brazil) during the pandemic period from August to September 2022. A total of 303 participants (Mage = 29; SD = 9,0) responded to an online sociodemographic questionnaire, along with the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale (CAS), the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The data revealed that the sample exhibited low levels of dysfunctional anxiety (M = 3,34) and low risk for harmful alcohol consumption (M = 4,13); however, the sample showed poor sleep quality (M = 7,71). A significant moderate positive correlation was found between COVID-19-related anxiety and poor sleep quality (0.30; p < 0,001), with this model explaining 10% of its variance (F(1;299) = 37,05, p < 0.001). The study concludes by emphasizing the need for policies that integrate mental health and sleep quality, training professionals to deal with such situations, particularly in pandemic scenarios.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Layane Souza Silva, Paloma Cavalcante Bezerra de Medeiros, Michael Jackson Oliveira de Andrade, Paulo Gregório Nascimento da Silva, Ramnsés Silva e Araújo, Katrine Silva de Carvalho, Emerson Diógenes de Medeiros
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